Latest PDF of PSP: Physical Security Professional

Physical Security Professional Practice Test

PSP exam Format | Course Contents | Course Outline | exam Syllabus | exam Objectives

ASIS - PHYSICAL SECURITY PROFESSIONAL (PSP)® exam PREPARATION PROGRAMMES
The Physical Security Professional (PSP)® credential is globally recognised as providing demonstrable proof of knowledge and experience in threat assessment and risk analysis; integrated physical security systems; and the appropriate identification, implementation, and ongoing evaluation of security measures. Those who earn the PSP are ASIS board-certified in physical security.

Killexams QAs cover the following PSP contents;
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- Develop a physical security assessment plan.
- Key area or critical asset identification
- Risk assessment models and considerations
- inside-outward
- outside-inward
- site-specific risk assessment
- functional approach

- Qualitative and quantitative assessment methods
- Types of resources & guidelines needed for the assessment
- stakeholders
- budget
- equipment
- policies
- standards

- Identify assets to determine their value, critically, and loss impact.
- Definitions and terminology related to:
- assets
- value
- loss impact
- criticality
- The nature and types of assets
- tangible
- intangible
- How to determine value for various types of assets and business operations

- Assess the nature of the threats and hazards so that the risk can be determined.
- The nature, types, severity, and likelihood of threats and hazards
- natural disasters
- cyber
- criminal events
- terrorism
- socio-political
- cultural

- Operating environment
- geography
- socioeconomic environment
- criminal activity
- existing security countermeasures
- security risk level

- Potential impact of external organizations on facility's security program
- competitors
- organizations in immediate proximity
- Other internal and external factors and their impact on the facility's
- legal
- loss of reputation
- economic
- supply chain

- Conduct an assessment to identify and quantify vulnerabilities of the organization.
- Relevant data and methods for collection
- security survey
- interviews
- incident reports
- crime statistics
- personnel issues
- issues experienced by other similar organizations

- Effectiveness of current security technologies/equipment, personnel, and procedures
- Interpretation of building plans, drawings, and schematics
- Applicable standards/regulations/codes and where to find them
- Environmental factors and conditions that impact physical security
- facility location
- architectural barriers
- lighting, entrances

- Perform a risk analysis to develop countermeasures.
- Risk analysis strategies and methods
- Risk management principles
- Analysis and interpretation of collected data
- Threat/hazard and vulnerability identification
- Loss event profile analyses (e.g., consequences)
- Appropriate countermeasures related to specific risks

- Cost benefit analysis
- return on investment (ROI)
- total cost of ownership
- Legal and regulatory considerations related to various countermeasures/security applications
- video surveillance
- privacy issues
- personally identifiable information
- life safety

- Establish security program performance requirements.
- Design constraints
- regulations
- budget
- materials
- system compatibility
- Incorporation of risk analysis results in design

- Relevant security terminology
- punch list
- field test
- Relevant security concepts
- CPTED
- defense-in-depth
- the 4 Ds- deter
- detect
- delay
- deny

- Applicable codes, standards, and guidelines
- Operational requirements
- policies
- procedures
- staffing
- Functional requirements
- system capabilities
- features
- fault tolerance
- Performance requirements
- technical capability
- systems design capacities
- Success metrics

- Determine appropriate physical security countermeasures.
- Structural security measures
- barriers
- lighting
- locks
- blast mitigation
- ballistic protection
- Crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED)

- Electronic security systems
- access control
- video surveillance
- intrusion detection
- Security staffing
- officers
- technicians
- management
- administration

- Personnel, package, and vehicle screening
- Emergency notification systems
- mass notifications
- public address
- two-way intercom
- Principles of data storage and management
- cloud
- on-premise
- redundancy
- retention
- user permissions
- personally identifiable information
- regulatory requirements

- Principles of network infrastructure and physical network security
- token ring
- LAN/WAN
- VPN
- DHCP vs. static
- TCP/IP
- Security audio communications
- radio
- telephone
- intercom
- IP audio

- Systems monitoring and display
- control centers/consoles
- central monitoring station
- Primary and backup power sources
- grid
- battery
- UPS
- generators
- alternative/renewable
- Signal and data transmission methods
- copper
- fiber
- wireless
- Visitor and vendor management policies

- Design physical security systems and project documentation.
- Design phases
- pre-design
- schematic development
- construction
- documentation
- Design elements
- calculations
- drawings
- specifications
- review
- technical data

- Construction specification standards
- Constructions Specifications Institute
- Owner’s equipment standards
- AmericanInstitute of Architects (AIA) MasterSpec
- Systems integration
- Project management concepts
- Scheduling
- Gantt charts
- PERT charts
- milestones
- objectives
- Cost estimation and cost-benefit analysis of design options
- value engineering

- Outline criteria for pre-bid meeting.
- Bid process
- site visits
- RFI
- substitution requests
- pre-bid meeting
- Bid package types
- RFP
- RFQ
- IFB
- sole source

- Bid package components
project timelines
costs
personnel
documentation
scope of work
- Criteria for evaluation of bids
- cost
- experience
- scheduling
- certification
- resources
- Technical compliance criteria
- Ethics in contracting

- Develop procurement plan for goods and services.
- Vendor evaluation and selection
- interviews
- due diligence
- reference checks
- Project management functions and processes
- Procurement process

- Manage implementation of goods and services.
- Installation and inspection techniques
- Systems integration
- Commissioning
- Installation problem resolution
- punch lists
- Systems configuration management
- as-built drawings
- Final acceptance testing criteria
- system acceptance testing
- factory acceptance testing
- End-user training requirements

- Develop requirements for personnel involved in support of the security program.
- Roles, responsibilities, and limitations of security personnel
- proprietary [in-house]
- contract security staff
- Human resource management
- establishing KPIs
- performance review
- improvement processes
- recruiting
- onboarding
- progressive discipline
- Security personnel professional development
- training
- certification
- General, post, and special orders
- Security personnel uniforms and equipment
- Security awareness training and education for non-security personnel

- Monitor and evaluate program throughout the system life cycle.
- Maintenance of systems and hardware
- preventative
- corrective
- upgrades
- calibration
- service agreements
- Warranty types
- manufacturer
- installation
- replacement parts
- extended
- Ongoing system training
- system upgrades
- manufacturer’s certification
- System evaluation and replacement process

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PSP PDF sample MCQs

PSP sample MCQs

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ASIS
ASIS-PSP
ASIS Physical Security Professional (PSP) - 2025
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Question: 1627
What is the primary benefit of using a centralized audio communication system in a large facility?
1. Simplified management and integration
2. Improved audio quality
3. Decreased installation costs
4. Increased number of communication channels Answer: A
nation: A centralized audio communication system simplifies management and integration, al ier control and monitoring across the facility.
ion: 1628
ool district is considering various options for securing its facilities. Which regulatory guideli e followed to ensure that the chosen security measures are compliant with federal standards?
ry Act
ividuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) mily Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
Title IX
er: A
nation: The Clery Act requires educational institutions to disclose information about crime o heir campuses, influencing security measures to ensure compliance with federal standards.
ion: 1629
the design documentation phase, which of the following elements is most important to incl
Expla lowing
for eas
Quest
A sch ne
must b
1. Cle
2. Ind
3. Fa D.
Answ
Expla n and
near t
Quest
During ude to
assist future audits of the security system?
1. User manuals
2. Installation timelines
3. A record of all design changes
4. Aesthetic considerations Answer: C
Explanation: A record of all design changes is most important for future audits, as it provides a clear
history of modifications and justifications throughout the project's lifecycle.
Question: 1630
In evaluating the operating environment for security risks, which of the following factors is most critical in a post-disaster scenario?
1. The number of displaced residents
rebuilding efforts and community resilience historical data on disaster recovery
er: C
nation: Rebuilding efforts and community resilience indicate how well a community can reco disaster, which directly affects security risks.
ion: 1631
ufacturing plant is considering the installation of an electronic access control system. Which ing factors is least likely to influence the choice of access control technology?
level of employee turnover physical layout of the facility weather conditions in the area types of access control cards used
er: C
nation: Weather conditions are least likely to influence the choice of access control technolog ystems are designed to withstand various environmental factors regardless of location.
The level of insurance claims filed
2. The
3. The Answ
Expla ver
from a
Quest
A man of the
follow
1. The
2. The
3. The
4. The Answ
Expla y, as
most s
Question: 1632
Which risk analysis technique helps organizations assess the effectiveness of existing security measures against potential threats?
1. Risk Assessment Matrix
2. Root Cause Analysis
3. Cost-Benefit Analysis
4. Benchmarking Answer: A
Explanation: A Risk Assessment Matrix helps evaluate the effectiveness of existing security measures by analyzing risks against established criteria.
Question: 1633
iability during peak usage sthetic impact on the facility ial installation costs intenance requirements
er: A
nation: Reliability during peak usage is critical, as security systems must remain operational less of renewable energy production fluctuations.
ion: 1634
the most critical internal factor that can contribute to a facility's vulnerability to external t ployee dissatisfaction with management
h employee turnover rates
k of a comprehensive security policy estment in advanced security technology
er: C
What is the primary concern when integrating renewable energy sources into a physical security system?
1. Rel
2. Ae
3. Init
4. Ma
Answ Expla
regard
Quest
What is hreats?
1. Em
2. Hig
3. Lac
4. Inv Answ
Explanation: A lack of a comprehensive security policy can leave a facility exposed to various external threats, as there would be no structured approach to identify and mitigate risks.
Question: 1635
Which of the following best describes the role of a pre-bid meeting in the context of collaborative procurement?
1. To finalize contractual terms before bidding
2. To present the project budget to potential contractors
3. To limit the number of bidders involved in the process
4. To encourage open dialogue and clarify project expectations among stakeholders Answer: D
Explanation: The role of a pre-bid meeting in collaborative procurement is to encourage open dialogue and clarify project expectations among stakeholders, fostering a better understanding of project goals.
ion: 1636
urity professional finds that personnel issues are frequently cited in incident reports. What str most effectively address this vulnerability?
reasing the number of security personnel using on employee training and engagement plementing stricter hiring practices
vising security protocols er: B
nation: Focusing on employee training and engagement directly addresses personnel issues, cing security culture and reducing incidents related to human error or negligence.
ion: 1637
chematic development phase, which of the following elements is crucial for ensuring that al olders' requirements are met?
analysis assessment
Quest
A sec ategy
would
1. Inc
2. Foc
3. Im
4. Re
Answ Expla
enhan
Quest
In the s l
stakeh
1. Cost
2. Risk
3. Regulatory compliance
4. Site survey Answer: D
Explanation: A site survey is essential during schematic development as it assesses the physical environment and ensures that stakeholder requirements are accurately captured and incorporated into the design.
Question: 1638
A security manager is assessing the effectiveness of locks used in a high-security area. Which of the following types of locks offers the highest resistance to picking and unauthorized access?
1. Traditional pin tumbler locks
2. Medeco locks with restricted keyways
3. Electronic locks with biometric access
er: B
nation: Medeco locks with restricted keyways provide a higher level of resistance to picking orized access due to their unique design and restricted key control, making them suitable for
security applications.
ion: 1639
an essential consideration when developing a project schedule that incorporates both Gantt charts for a physical security system implementation?
suring aesthetic consistency between charts
miting the use of technology in project management ancing the level of detail across both tools
cusing solely on resource allocation er: C
nation: Balancing the level of detail across both tools ensures that each chart complements th roviding a comprehensive view of the project schedule and its complexities.
Single-cylinder deadbolts Answ
Expla and
unauth high-
Quest
What is and
PERT
1. En
2. Li
3. Bal
4. Fo
Answ
Expla e
other, p
Question: 1640
Which valuation method is best for assessing a manufacturing facility's physical equipment?
1. Income-based valuation
2. Replacement cost valuation
3. Market-based valuation
4. Depreciation-based valuation Answer: B
Explanation: Replacement cost valuation estimates how much it would cost to replace the physical equipment, making it the most appropriate method for assessing manufacturing assets.
Question: 1641
In project management, which of the following best describes the use of PERT charts during the bidding process?
dentify the critical path and dependencies among project tasks valuate the financial proposals of bidders
utline the bid submission requirements resent the contractor's qualifications
er: A
nation: PERT charts are used in project management to identify the critical path and depende project tasks, facilitating effective planning and scheduling during the bidding process.
ion: 1642
a risk assessment for a government building, which of the following factors should be prior ure compliance with federal security regulations?
historical significance of the building potential for civil disturbances demographics of the surrounding area design of the building's architecture
er: B
nation: The potential for civil disturbances is a priority factor in assessing risks for governme
To i
To e
To o
To p Answ
Expla ncies
among
Quest
During itized
to ens
1. The
2. The
3. The
4. The Answ
Expla nt
buildings, as these facilities may be targeted during protests or unrest, necessitating specific security measures.
Question: 1643
What is a common challenge faced during the commissioning of a multi-site security system, and how can it be best addressed?
1. Varying local regulations; ensure compliance by consulting with local authorities
2. Integration complexities; use a unified platform for management across sites
3. Differences in user training needs; conduct standardized training for all sites
4. Budget constraints; allocate additional resources for each site Answer: B
ion: 1644
luating the effectiveness of physical security measures, which of the following success metri provide the most actionable insights?
al expenditure on security
of incident resolution within specified timeframes mber of security personnel employed
quency of security training sessions er: B
nation: The rate of incident resolution within specified timeframes provides actionable insigh ectiveness and efficiency of security measures in place.
ion: 1645
onsidering American Institute of Architects (AIA) MasterSpec for a security project, what is vantage it offers to design professionals?
ndardized construction language and formats
Explanation: Utilizing a unified platform for management helps streamline integration across multiple sites, mitigating complexities during commissioning.
Quest
In eva cs
would
1. Tot
2. Rate
3. Nu
4. Fre Answ
Expla ts into
the eff
Quest
When c one
key ad
1. Sta
2. Comprehensive cost estimation tools
3. Specific regional codes and regulations
4. Detailed project management methodologies Answer: A
Explanation: AIA MasterSpec provides standardized construction language and formats, which helps ensure clarity and consistency in project documentation.
Question: 1646
How can the legal environment surrounding a facility's operations influence its security strategies?
1. By determining the number of employees required for security
2. By setting the standards for employee dress codes
3. By limiting the operational hours of the facility
nation: The legal environment can mandate specific cybersecurity measures, thereby directly ncing the facility's security strategies and protocols.
ion: 1647
-bid meeting scenario, what should the project manager do to ensure that all bidders are on age regarding project specifications?
vide a comprehensive overview of the project followed by a detailed Q&A session mit the discussion to financial aspects of the bids
quire bidders to submit questions in writing before the meeting cus solely on the contractor's qualifications
er: A
nation: Providing a comprehensive overview of the project followed by a detailed Q&A sessi that all bidders are fully informed about the project specifications and can clarify any
ainties.
ion: 1648
By mandating specific cybersecurity measures Answer: D
Expla influe
Quest
In a pre the
same p
1. Pro
2. Li
3. Re
4. Fo
Answ
Expla on
ensures uncert
Quest
During a security evaluation, a facility determines that its access control systems have a failure rate of
0.05 annually. If the potential loss from unauthorized access is $1,200,000, what is the ALE?
A. $120,000 B. $60,000 C. $100,000 D. $80,000
Answer: B
Explanation: ALE is calculated as 0.05 � $1,200,000 = $60,000.
Question: 1649
What is the significance of as-built drawings in systems integration?
1. They provide a summary of the project budget and expenditures
ey show the final configuration of the system as installed, which aids in future maintenance ey are used to create initial project proposals
er: C
nation: As-built drawings are essential as they document the real layout and configuration after installation, which is crucial for maintenance and future upgrades.
They serve as a manual for end-user training
2. Th
3. Th
Answ
Expla of a
system

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References

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Physical Security Professional MCQs
Physical Security Professional exam Questions
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Physical Security Professional Practice Test

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